Difference: JavaJ2eeSecurityNotes (4 vs. 5)

Revision 510 May 2004 - TobyCabot

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 Chapter J2EE.3 of the j2ee 1.4 spec http://java.sun.com/products/j2ee/ (includes a simple example)
Chapter 21 of the EJB spec http://java.sun.com/products/ejb/docs.html
Chapter SRV.12 of the servlet spec http://java.sun.com/products/servlet/download.html
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  J2ee security can be implemented either as declarative (i.e. entirely in configuration files) or programmatic (i.e. implemented in code, using the Sun API's). Declarative is recommended.
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The Sapient j2ee framework called "Carbon" has a security module that looks pretty good. Nice intro page.
 

Concepts

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Subject - defined by JAAS as "any user of a computing service." Maps roughly onto Martin Fowler's idea of a "party."
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Subject - defined by JAAS as "any user of a computing service." Maps roughly onto Martin Fowler's idea of a "party." http://java.sun.com/j2se/1.4.2/docs/api/javax/security/auth/Subject.html
 
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Principal - an entity that can be authenticated, in fact a name that a Subject uses to interact with a service. Each user of the system will typically have a set of Principals which they use to interact with the system. A principal has a Principal Name and Authentication Data.
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Principal - an entity (person or group) that can be authenticated, in fact a name that a Subject uses to interact with a service. Each user of the system will typically have a set of Principals which they use to interact with the system. A principal has a Principal Name and Authentication Data. http://java.sun.com/j2se/1.4.2/docs/api/java/security/Principal.html
  Credentials - data or attributes used to authenticate a Principal. Sun doesn't define any specific class to represent credentials, coders can use any object they want.

Realm - a set of security policies. Users belong to one realm. The default realm always exists.

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Group - a user can be a part of a J2EE group. A J2EE group's scope is the entire J2EE environment.
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Group - a user can be a part of a J2EE group, which is a type of principal. A J2EE group's scope is the entire J2EE environment. http://java.sun.com/j2se/1.4.2/docs/api/java/security/acl/Group.html
  Security Role - similar to a group, but scope is only within a single application. Roles are declared in the ear file. Each Principal is mapped into one or more roles.
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EJB

EJB security can be declarative (in ejb-jar.xml) or procedural. For procedural security see EJBContext, especially the getCallerPrincipal() and isCallerInRole() methods here.

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Implementation

http://www.developer.com/java/ejb/article.php/3077421 - how-to using JBoss and LDAP

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